APPENDIXES

The hydrostatic pressure. The method of three commands K123

NNForce onrectangular surfaceFigure
1Force\[P_x(\rho ,g,H,h,B)=B\cdot g\cdot \left ( H\cdot h-\frac{h^{2}}{2} \right )\cdot \rho [N]\]
Fig. A-1
Fig.A-1.1 - The force of hydrostatic pressure on a rectangular surface.
2Center of pressure\[h_D(H,h)=\frac{2\cdot h^{2}-3\cdot H\cdot h}{3\cdot h-6\cdot H} [m]\]

Problem A-1. The force of hydrostatic pressure on a rectangular surface

Fig. A-1.0
Fig.A-1.0 - The force of hydrostatic pressure on a rectangular surface.

For a rectangular surface: :

\[H=7 m,h=7 m, B=3 m, \rho = 1000 \frac{kg}{m^{3}}, g=9.81 \frac{m}{s^{2}} \]

\[P(\rho ,g,H,h,B)=B\cdot g\cdot \left ( H\cdot h-\frac{h^{2}}{2} \right )\cdot \rho [N]\]

\[P(\rho ,g,H,h,B)=3\cdot 9.81\cdot \left ( 7\cdot 7-\frac{7^{2}}{2} \right )\cdot 1000 = 721035 N \]

\[h_D(H,h)=\frac{2\cdot h^{2}-3\cdot H\cdot h}{3\cdot h-6\cdot H} [m]\]

\[h_D(H,h)=\frac{2\cdot 7^{2}-3\cdot 7\cdot 7}{3\cdot 7-6\cdot 7} = 2.33 m \]

Fig. A-1
Fig.A-1.1 - The force of hydrostatic pressure on a rectangular surface.


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